ПОЛІТИЧНИЙ КОНТЕКСТ ІДЕОЛОГІЇ ЕКОЛОГІЧНОЇ ЦИВІЛІЗАЦІЇ СУЧАСНОГО КИТАЮ
Ключові слова:
глобальний кліматичний порядок, екологічна цивілізація, Китай, кліматична політика, міжнародна взаємодія, модернізація.
Анотація
У статті розглядається ідеологія екологічної цивілізації як важливий чинник, що визначає сучасну кліматичну політику Китаю. Історичні та філософські осно- ви концепції екологічної цивілізації сягають корінням у традиційну китайську культуру та її поступовий розвиток у політичному дискурсі Комуністичної партії Китаю. Ідеологія стала невід’ємною частиною офіційної національної стратегії балансування між економічним розвитком та екологічною стійкістю, що виникла на тлі глобальної зміни клімату та зростаючого міжнародного тиску на країну щодо прийняття моделей сталого розвитку. Також розглядається вплив міжнародних кліматичних угод та історичних трансформацій глобального екологічного руху на формування китайського підходу. Особлива увага приділяється аналізу механізмів інтеграції ідеології екологічної цивілізації в державну політику та практику в енер- гетиці, промисловості та міському розвитку, що супроводжували перехід Китаю до низьковуглецевої економіки, а також розвитку нових інституційних структур для підтримки кліматичних ініціатив. У статті висвітлено вплив ідеології екологічної цивілізації на кліматичну дипломатію Китаю, зокрема його участь у глобальних угодах щодо скорочення викидів парникових газів та просування концепції спільної, але диференційованої відповідальності. Аналізуються виклики, з якими стикається Китай при реалізації політики екологічної цивілізації, включаючи національні та міжнародні чинники. Встановлено, що ідеологія екологічної цивілізації має зна- чний вплив на державне управління, поєднуючи традиційні китайські цінності з вимогами глобальної екологічної безпеки.
Посилання
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Опубліковано
2026-05-29
Як цитувати
Шевченко, О. В., & Піпченко, Н. О. (2026). ПОЛІТИЧНИЙ КОНТЕКСТ ІДЕОЛОГІЇ ЕКОЛОГІЧНОЇ ЦИВІЛІЗАЦІЇ СУЧАСНОГО КИТАЮ. Міжнародні та політичні дослідження, (41), 266-278. https://doi.org/10.32782/2707-5206.2026.41.23
Розділ
ТЕОРІЯ ТА ІСТОРІЯ ПОЛІТИЧНОЇ ДУМКИ. АКТУАЛЬНІ ПРОБЛЕМИ ПОЛІТИЧНОГО ДИСКУРСУ
